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Etoposide (VP-16; VP-16-213) 是一種常用的抗腫瘤化療劑。Etoposide 抑制拓?fù)洚悩?gòu)酶 II (topoisomerase-II),從而抑制 DNA 復(fù)制。Etoposide 誘導(dǎo)細(xì)胞周期停滯,凋亡 (apoptosis) 和自噬 (autophagy)。
生物活性
Etoposide (VP-16; VP-16-213) is an anti-cancer chemotherapy agent. Etoposide inhibits topoisomerase II, thus stopping DNA replication. Etoposide induces cell cycle arrest, apoptosis and autophagy[1].
IC50 & Target[1]
Topoisomerase II
體外研究(In Vitro)
Etoposide is capable of causing cytotoxicity on pancreatic β-cells by inducing apoptosis through the JNK/ERK-mediated GSK-3 downstream-triggered mitochondria-dependent signaling pathway in RIN-m5F cells[1].
Etoposide and Anti-Human VEGF significantly abolish P1 sphere-forming ability, an effect associated with apoptosis of this subset of cells[2].
Etoposide phosphate (0-1μM; 72 hours) inhibits HCT116 FBXW+/+, FBXW-/- and p53-/- as a dose-dependent manner, exhibits IC50s of 0.945 μM; 0.375 μM; and 1.437 μM, respectively[5].
Etoposide (25 μM; 6 hours) delays p53 recover in FBXW7-deficient cells. In addition, FBXW7 expression is disappeared in FBXW7-/- cells[5].
Cell Viability Assay[5]
Cell Line: | HCT116 FBXW+/+, FBXW-/- and p53-/- cells |
Concentration: | 0.025 μM, 0.05 μM, 0.075 μM, 0.1 μM, 0.2 μM, 0.4 μM, 0.6 μM, 0.8 μM, 1 μM |
Incubation Time: | 72 hours |
Result: | Inhibits HCT116 FBXW+/+p>, FBXW-/- and p53-/- cell growth as a concentration manner. |
體內(nèi)研究(In Vivo)
Etoposide (50 μM) and Anti-Human VEGF-treated hypoxic cells injected intravenously into immunodeficient mice reveals a reduced capacity to induce lung colonies, which also appear with a longer latency period[2]. Etoposide (10 mg/kg/day, i.v.) with NSC 109724 and NSC 241240, reduces the tumor volume in the hepatoblastoma cell injected NMRI nude mice[3].
Clinical Trial
NCT Number | Sponsor | Condition | Start Date | Phase |
---|---|---|---|---|
NCT01032070 | OSI Pharmaceuticals|Astellas Pharma Inc | September 27, 2010 | Phase 2 | |
NCT04101357 | BioNTech SE | June 19, 2020 | Phase 1|Phase 2 | |
NCT00007852 | University of Nebraska|National Cancer Institute (NCI)|Genentech, Inc. | September 2000 | Phase 2 |
分子量:588.56
Formula:C29H32O13
CAS 號(hào):33419-42-0
中文名稱:依托泊苷;臼乙叉苷;足葉乙甙
運(yùn)輸條件:Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
儲(chǔ)存方式:
4°C, protect from light
*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)
溶解性數(shù)據(jù)
DMSO : ≥ 39 mg/mL (66.26 mM)
* "≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.
濃度溶劑體積質(zhì)量 | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
---|
1 mM | 1.6991 mL | 8.4953 mL | 16.9906 mL |
5 mM | 0.3398 mL | 1.6991 mL | 3.3981 mL |
10 mM | 0.1699 mL | 0.8495 mL | 1.6991 mL |
請(qǐng)根據(jù)產(chǎn)品在不同溶劑中的溶解度選擇合適的溶劑配制儲(chǔ)備液;一旦配成溶液,請(qǐng)分裝保存,避免反復(fù)凍融造成的產(chǎn)品失效。
儲(chǔ)備液的保存方式和期限:-80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)。-80°C 儲(chǔ)存時(shí),請(qǐng)?jiān)?6 個(gè)月內(nèi)使用,-20°C 儲(chǔ)存時(shí),請(qǐng)?jiān)?1 個(gè)月內(nèi)使用。
以下溶解方案都請(qǐng)先按照 In Vitro 方式配制澄清的儲(chǔ)備液,再依次添加助溶劑:
——為保證實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果的可靠性,澄清的儲(chǔ)備液可以根據(jù)儲(chǔ)存條件,適當(dāng)保存;體內(nèi)實(shí)驗(yàn)的工作液,建議您現(xiàn)用現(xiàn)配,當(dāng)天使用; 以下溶劑前顯示的百
分比是指該溶劑在您配制終溶液中的體積占比;如在配制過程中出現(xiàn)沉淀、析出現(xiàn)象,可以通過加熱和/或超聲的方式助溶
請(qǐng)依序添加每種溶劑: 5% DMSO 95% (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.25 mM); Clear solution
請(qǐng)依序添加每種溶劑: 1% DMSO 99% saline
Solubility: ≥ 0.5 mg/mL (0.85 mM); Clear solution
參考文獻(xiàn)
Etoposide (VP-16; VP-16-213) 是一種常用的抗腫瘤化療劑。Etoposide 抑制拓?fù)洚悩?gòu)酶 II (topoisomerase-II),從而抑制 DNA 復(fù)制。Etoposide 誘導(dǎo)細(xì)胞周期停滯,凋亡 (apoptosis) 和自噬 (autophagy)。
生物活性
Etoposide (VP-16; VP-16-213) is an anti-cancer chemotherapy agent. Etoposide inhibits topoisomerase II, thus stopping DNA replication. Etoposide induces cell cycle arrest, apoptosis and autophagy[1].
IC50 & Target[1]
Topoisomerase II
體外研究(In Vitro)
Etoposide is capable of causing cytotoxicity on pancreatic β-cells by inducing apoptosis through the JNK/ERK-mediated GSK-3 downstream-triggered mitochondria-dependent signaling pathway in RIN-m5F cells[1].
Etoposide and Anti-Human VEGF significantly abolish P1 sphere-forming ability, an effect associated with apoptosis of this subset of cells[2].
Etoposide phosphate (0-1μM; 72 hours) inhibits HCT116 FBXW+/+, FBXW-/- and p53-/- as a dose-dependent manner, exhibits IC50s of 0.945 μM; 0.375 μM; and 1.437 μM, respectively[5].
Etoposide (25 μM; 6 hours) delays p53 recover in FBXW7-deficient cells. In addition, FBXW7 expression is disappeared in FBXW7-/- cells[5].
Cell Viability Assay[5]
Cell Line: | HCT116 FBXW+/+, FBXW-/- and p53-/- cells |
Concentration: | 0.025 μM, 0.05 μM, 0.075 μM, 0.1 μM, 0.2 μM, 0.4 μM, 0.6 μM, 0.8 μM, 1 μM |
Incubation Time: | 72 hours |
Result: | Inhibits HCT116 FBXW+/+p>, FBXW-/- and p53-/- cell growth as a concentration manner. |
體內(nèi)研究(In Vivo)
Etoposide (50 μM) and Anti-Human VEGF-treated hypoxic cells injected intravenously into immunodeficient mice reveals a reduced capacity to induce lung colonies, which also appear with a longer latency period[2]. Etoposide (10 mg/kg/day, i.v.) with NSC 109724 and NSC 241240, reduces the tumor volume in the hepatoblastoma cell injected NMRI nude mice[3].
Clinical Trial
NCT Number | Sponsor | Condition | Start Date | Phase |
---|---|---|---|---|
NCT01032070 | OSI Pharmaceuticals|Astellas Pharma Inc | September 27, 2010 | Phase 2 | |
NCT04101357 | BioNTech SE | June 19, 2020 | Phase 1|Phase 2 | |
NCT00007852 | University of Nebraska|National Cancer Institute (NCI)|Genentech, Inc. | September 2000 | Phase 2 |
分子量:588.56
Formula:C29H32O13
CAS 號(hào):33419-42-0
中文名稱:依托泊苷;臼乙叉苷;足葉乙甙
運(yùn)輸條件:Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
儲(chǔ)存方式:
4°C, protect from light
*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)
溶解性數(shù)據(jù)
DMSO : ≥ 39 mg/mL (66.26 mM)
* "≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.
濃度溶劑體積質(zhì)量 | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
---|
1 mM | 1.6991 mL | 8.4953 mL | 16.9906 mL |
5 mM | 0.3398 mL | 1.6991 mL | 3.3981 mL |
10 mM | 0.1699 mL | 0.8495 mL | 1.6991 mL |
請(qǐng)根據(jù)產(chǎn)品在不同溶劑中的溶解度選擇合適的溶劑配制儲(chǔ)備液;一旦配成溶液,請(qǐng)分裝保存,避免反復(fù)凍融造成的產(chǎn)品失效。
儲(chǔ)備液的保存方式和期限:-80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)。-80°C 儲(chǔ)存時(shí),請(qǐng)?jiān)?6 個(gè)月內(nèi)使用,-20°C 儲(chǔ)存時(shí),請(qǐng)?jiān)?1 個(gè)月內(nèi)使用。
以下溶解方案都請(qǐng)先按照 In Vitro 方式配制澄清的儲(chǔ)備液,再依次添加助溶劑:
——為保證實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果的可靠性,澄清的儲(chǔ)備液可以根據(jù)儲(chǔ)存條件,適當(dāng)保存;體內(nèi)實(shí)驗(yàn)的工作液,建議您現(xiàn)用現(xiàn)配,當(dāng)天使用; 以下溶劑前顯示的百
分比是指該溶劑在您配制終溶液中的體積占比;如在配制過程中出現(xiàn)沉淀、析出現(xiàn)象,可以通過加熱和/或超聲的方式助溶
請(qǐng)依序添加每種溶劑: 5% DMSO 95% (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.25 mM); Clear solution
請(qǐng)依序添加每種溶劑: 1% DMSO 99% saline
Solubility: ≥ 0.5 mg/mL (0.85 mM); Clear solution
參考文獻(xiàn)